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🔲 Point & Figure

The timeless charting method: read P&F charts, recognize patterns, calculate price targets and analyze market breadth via BPI/BPNYA

1. What is Point & Figure?

Point-&-Figure-Charts are one of the oldest and yet most misunderstood charting methods. Developed in the 19th century by stock market professionals such as Charles Dow and later systematized by Arthur Merrill and Tom Dorsey, P&F charts show exclusively price movements — without a time axis. A P&F chart ignores every day without meaningful movement. It records only what the market actually does.

The result: P&F charts have less noise than any other charting method. Short-term spikes that look like significant events in candlestick charts simply disappear in P&F — because they do not reach the box size.

The Five Modules of This Chapter

ModuleTopic
12.1Fundamentals — Box size, reversal, history
12.2Reading the chart — X/O columns, signals, trend lines
12.3Pattern catalog — 15 patterns in 4 categories
12.4Price targets & practice — Vertical + Horizontal Count
12.5Market breadth — BPI, BPNYA, sector rotation + quiz